Package A2 of the actions design (docs/actions-and-mcp.md, sections 2 and 3),
with two owner decisions of 2026-11-12, and five findings of an independent
review of the tool boundary, each closed by the guarantee it gives.
Writes follow the person
- The data access of a table or process is declared in versioned code:
AssistantQBitConfig.withDefaultTableAccess / withDefaultProcessAccess (both
READ_WRITE) and a pin per object (withTableAccess, withProcessAccess).
READ_WRITE grants nothing: the assistant may propose what the signed-in
person may do themselves, and every change waits for their confirmation.
- An administrator's assistant_data_access row can only narrow (READ, NONE).
It never raises a code default, a pin or a table kept from AI.
- Every assistant_* table and every process of the QBit is NONE by a pin in
code that no row and no host pin lifts.
- The write tools are offered to a person who may create, edit or delete
records of some table (asked of the UI API as that person, once per offer,
within the tool-call time limit; no answer means no write tool). GET /config
features.writes is that answer for the person.
- Settings that cannot be read, and were never read, allow nothing.
- The table action "Add rows for every table" is retired. The changeset
assistant-data-access-follow-user removes the unedited READ rows it wrote,
and no other row.
No answer without a spending limit
- A person for whom no spending limit is in force (BudgetService.limitInForce)
is refused: the turn before anything is stored, every model call, every tool
call, every embedding request, a scheduled turn. Restoring a limit restores
service on the next request.
Review findings
- A pending action is never marked expired over its outcome: expiry is a
decision made through the same claim as confirming and cancelling.
- No action stays RUNNING for ever: retention ends one left running for more
than an hour as FAILED ("outcome unknown, check the record"), with a log row.
- A person is the session the authentication module resolved, not the object
passed in: a hand-made permission gives nothing, a revoked one is gone.
- The assistant's own reads get their context from the tool-call service, for
a person it checked; there is no public way to make a tool context from a
session id, a gateway and a policy.
- The published test-jar holds the testing package only.
- AssistantStore's decision methods are final.
See CHANGELOG.md and UPGRADE.md (what a host must apply before deploying).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.2 <noreply@anthropic.com>
50 KiB
Upgrading qbit-assistant
Writes follow the signed-in person; the assistant needs a spending limit (Unreleased)
After this upgrade the assistant proposes changes on every table the signed-in person may change themselves, with no settings row, and it refuses to answer anybody for whom no spending limit is in force. Both are owner decisions of 2026-11-12. Every change still waits for the person's confirmation card, runs as that person through the UI API, and is refused there, with the screen's own message, when they may not make it. No DDL changes.
What a host must apply
-
Include the migration changeset in the master changelog, once, after the assistant's tables:
- include: { file: db/liquibase/qbit-assistant/assistant-data-access-follow-user.changelog.sql }It deletes the rows of
assistant_data_accessthat the retired table action "Add rows for every table" wrote and nobody changed since: typeTABLE, modeREAD, the action's fixed note, and a modify date less than one second after the create date. It touches no other row: not a row an administrator wrote or changed, not aNONEorREAD_WRITErow, not aPROCESSrow. Its rollback is empty. A host that never ran that action has nothing to remove and may still include it. A host with its own migration tool runs the oneDELETEof that file.Without the changeset nothing breaks: each of those rows now reads as a restriction, and the assistant stays read-only on that table until the row is deleted.
-
Review the rows that remain on Assistant > Data Access in every environment, before deploying. A row no longer opens anything. What each row means now:
Row Before After none the assistant may read the table the assistant may read it and propose what the person may change READthe same as no row a restriction: the assistant never proposes a change to this table NONEthe assistant never sees the table unchanged READ_WRITEthe assistant may propose changes to this table no restriction, the same as no row: delete it or keep it Which rows exist in a deployed database cannot be read from code; an administrator has to look.
-
Make sure a spending limit is in force, or the assistant refuses every question after the upgrade. One is, when a budget row on Assistant > Budgets is switched on, has a limit above zero and applies to the person (a whole-instance budget applies to everybody), or when the code configuration or the policy row declares a hard limit above zero (
AssistantBudgetsuser daily or instance monthly). The starter defaults changelog seeds a monthly whole-instance budget on a host that had no budget; a host that deleted or switched off its budgets, or never included the starter defaults and declares no hard limit, must add one. The Setup card's Budgets line says so.
What changes for administrators
- Data Access rows only restrict. Add a row to make a table read-only for the assistant (
READ) or to hide it (NONE). There is no longer a way to open a table from that screen, because nothing needs opening: the assistant follows each person's own permissions. The mode's help text and the Data access card on the Overview say what decided for each table ("default", "pinned in code", "administrator setting", "sensitive table"). - The table action "Add rows for every table" is gone. The Data access card shows the effective access of every table, and its source, without storing anything.
- People who may change a table are offered the write tools at once, on every table they may change. A person who may only read is not offered them. Tell the people who use the assistant: the card is the moment to check.
- With no budget in force the assistant says so and stops: "The assistant is not answering because no spending limit is in force. An administrator must set or switch on a budget (Assistant > Budgets) before it can be used." Switching a budget back on restores it with the next question. A budget that is switched off, or whose limit is zero, does not count. A temporary "unlimited until" override does not take a budget out of force: it is a dated exception to a budget that stays in place.
- Scheduled tasks are refused the same way, and the run's error is that sentence.
- The retention process now ends a confirmed change that was left running for more than an hour as failed, "Outcome unknown: ... Check the record before asking for it again.", with a tool-call row. Such an action could not be confirmed again before either; it is now also removed after
approvalRetentionDayslike any other. - The assistant's own tables can never be opened to the assistant, by a row or by code.
Keeping the assistant read-only, or opening single tables
In the application's configuration class, not in the database:
config.withDefaultTableAccess(DataAccessMode.READ) // the assistant proposes no change anywhere ...
.withTableAccess("orders", DataAccessMode.READ_WRITE) // ... except where the code says so
.withTableAccess("payroll", DataAccessMode.NONE) // never shown to the assistant, whoever asks
.withDefaultProcessAccess(DataAccessMode.NONE); // no process, when the process tools arrive
A pin replaces the default for its object. An administrator's row can lower a pin or the default and can never raise either: with withDefaultTableAccess(READ) a READ_WRITE row does nothing.
Java API, for a host or another QBit that called these directly
SignedInPerson.ofSession(qInstance, session)returns a person whosesession()is the session the authentication module resolved, not the object passed in. Code that put permissions, security keys or values on its own session object and expected the assistant to see them must put them where the authentication module does (its customizer). The time zone value is carried over.UiApiToolbox.Context.forRead(sessionUUID, timezone, gateway, policy, credentials, turnId)is gone.runtime.getToolCalls().readContext(person, timeout)makes the context of one of the assistant's own reads, for a signed-in person, and throwsQExceptionwhen the person has no assistant access or the kill switch is on.StarterPrompts.forUser(person, policy, configured, historyOffered)is gone;forUser(context, userId, configured, historyOffered)takes a context fromreadContext.new StarterPrompts(toolbox, clock)no longer takes a gateway.AssistantStore.expirePendingAction(id)isexpirePendingAction(userId, id, now)and returns whether it expired the action;decidePendingActionis final.UiApiToolbox.definitions(policy, boolean)isdefinitions(policy, Set<String> writableTables);UiApiToolbox.anyWritableTable()is gone (DataAccessService.anyWritableTable()still says whether any table's data access allows writes, for nobody in particular).new BulkLoadToolFamily(bulkLoadTools)takes one argument.AssistantRetentionStep.Resulthas an eighth component,pendingActionsFailed;purge(runtime, now)is the whole run,purge(config, store, now)everything but ending the actions left running.processes.DataAccessDefaultsProcessis gone.- The test-jar of
qbit-assistantholds thetestingpackage only. A project that usedRuntimeInternals,ToolCallServiceInternalsorToolboxesfrom it (none of the provider modules did) keeps its own copy in its own test sources, inside the assistant's package it reaches into; they were never an API. - A host's own
ToolFamilyand its tools compile unchanged. A host's tool that proposes a change is offered as before; it decides its own offer indefinition(ToolOffer).
An existing test's expectation that changed
ChatToolSetTest compares the chat's tool list with a file written before the tool registry existed. No definition changed and no line of the file changed. What changed is who is offered the write tools: the four "everything" scenarios now ask as a person who may change tables (with no settings row; they used to ask as a person who may only read, with READ_WRITE rows), and the scenario of a person who may not save an analysis lost its save_analysis line.
One decision per pending action, a closed tool surface, cards with before and after (Unreleased, UI API extension assistant 1.9.0)
Apply the "Pending actions" block at the end of docs/schema-postgres.sql before deploying. It is guarded and safe to re-run. It adds:
assistant_pending_action.action_kind VARCHAR(64),before_json TEXT,record_version VARCHAR(64)(all nullable);- two indexes on
assistant_pending_action:(user_id, status)and(create_date); - the table
assistant_pending_action_claim(id,pending_action_idNOT NULL with a cascading foreign key toassistant_pending_action,user_id,decision,create_date), withUNIQUE (pending_action_id)and an index onuser_id.
The unique key is what makes a confirmation run once across servers. A host that maps table or column names with a table customizer maps the new table and columns the same way; a host with its own migration tool copies the block into it. Without the block, proposing and confirming fail (the columns and the table are written on every proposal and decision).
What a host may notice:
- A proposal made before the upgrade and confirmed after it: an update or a delete is refused as changed (it kept no version of the record) and the user asks again; a create runs. Proposals live 15 minutes by default.
update_recordanddelete_recordnow read the record (GET /table/{tableName}/{primaryKey}, as the user) when they propose and again when the user confirms. A record the user cannot read is refused at proposal time with that operation's answer.- Confirming an update or a delete of a record that changed in the meantime fails with "This record changed after the change was proposed. Nothing was changed."
assistantRetentionnow deletes decided and lapsed pending actions older thanapprovalRetentionDays(default 365). The setting was documented and never read; check its value before the first run after the upgrade.- New operation
GET /qqq/v1/assistant/actions;AssistantActionV1has new optional fields (actionKind,conversationId,createdAt,decidedAt,tableLabel,recordHref,changes,before). A released panel keeps working:toolNameand the existing fields are unchanged. - The input kept in
assistant_tool_call.input_jsonis now also redacted withcustomRedactionPatterns. - A request that carries several credentials (a session cookie and an
Authorizationheader, say) has only the one its session was resolved from forwarded to the UI API.
Java API, for a host or another QBit that called these directly:
SignedInPerson.ofSession(session)is nowSignedInPerson.ofSession(qInstance, session). It asks the authentication module to resolve the session's own id and throwsIllegalArgumentExceptionwhen that is not the user the session names.new AssistantApi(runtime, session)still exists and still serves the user's own conversations. It starts a turn, confirms or cancels an action, and explains access only after the same check, and answers 403 when the check fails.- Gone from the public surface:
AssistantRuntime.getToolRegistry(),getUiApiGateway()andownToolFamilies();ToolCallService.getRegistry();ToolCallService.executeandlog(useexecuteAndLog); the public constructors ofToolCallRequest,ConfirmedToolCallandUiApiToolbox.Context, which are now final classes with the same accessors (a context for one of the assistant's own reads isUiApiToolbox.Context.forRead(...)).new ToolCallService(runtime, registry, store)takes the gateway as a fourth argument. AccessExplainer.explain(...)has an overload without the gateway argument;RagServiceandStarterPromptsare handed the gateway by the runtime.UiApiToolbox.ProposedWritehas three more components (kind,before,recordVersion); the seven-argument constructor still exists.AssistantRetentionStep.Resulthas a seventh component,pendingActionsDeleted.- A host's own
ToolFamilyand its tools compile unchanged (they read a request through its accessors and never constructed one).
Every write waits for confirmation; the tool-call service owns the policy and the identity (Unreleased)
No schema change and nothing to apply to the database. What a host may notice:
- Writes require confirmation on the
assistant_policyrow no longer does anything: every create, update or delete the assistant proposes waits for the user's confirmation card. The columnwrites_require_confirmationstays in place and is not read. A host that had switched it off gets the card again. AssistantQBitConfig.withToolFamilythrows when it is called after the QBit was produced (it was ignored). Register tool families before producing it.- Java API, for a host that called these directly:
AssistantApi.withCredentialsis gone (new AssistantApi(runtime, session)is unchanged; a route usesnew AssistantApi(runtime, SignedInPerson.ofRequest(context)));AssistantRuntime.getToolbox(),getKnowledgeTool()andgetBulkLoadTools()are gone;PolicyService.ToolPolicyhas three components (allowedTools,maxRowsPerCall,redactPii);ToolCallScope.clientChannel()is gone. A host's ownToolFamilyand its tools compile unchanged.
Conversation management (Unreleased, UI API extension assistant 1.6.0)
No schema change. assistant_conversation is now usable by every user holding
assistant.hasAccess (not only assistant.admin), together with three new
record actions (Archive, Restore and Delete conversations). Rows stay locked to
their owner. A user's table queries only return their own rows if their session
carries their owner key: call AssistantSecurity.applySessionKeys from the
authentication customizer for every user, not only for admins. Without it,
non-admin users see an empty table.
The panel can link to the table using conversationsTable from GET /config.
That field is present only when the user may query the table.
Starter prompts follow the user's access (Unreleased)
GET /assistant/config no longer returns the profile's starter prompts as written.
profile.starterPrompts (same field, still string[]) is now built per user:
- Up to three prompts are generated from the tables the signed-in user can read through the assistant and that have rows (a count as the user), using the table labels, a date field when present, and "What changed in ... this week?" when the change-history tool is offered. The pick is stable for the user for the day and rechecked on every request, including table, row and field access. Generation uses bounded UI API calls and no model calls. Any failure yields no generated prompts.
- A configured starter prompt (Assistant Profile > Starter prompts, one per line) is
shown only when it declares the tables it needs and the user can read all of
them. Declare them with a leading tag:
[blog_post] Which posts are drafts?, or[blog_post, page] ...for several.[none] What can you help with?names no table and is always shown. A line without a tag is no longer shown, because nothing says which tables it mentions: add a tag to keep it. - Shown prompts are the permitted configured ones first, then generated ones, three in all (a profile with three or more permitted prompts shows only those).
No schema change and no configuration. The panel needs no change.
Chat turns are not jobs (Unreleased)
Ordinary chat turns no longer create core tracking jobs, so they no longer appear in the Jobs tray or the Jobs tables and no longer trigger a per-answer "finished" notification. No schema change and no configuration is needed.
The AssistantRunTracker SPI and JobTrackingRunTracker are removed, along with
AssistantQBitConfig.withRunTracker, setRunTracker and getRunTracker. A host
that called any of them must delete the call: withRunTracker(AssistantRunTracker.NOOP)
is now the only behavior, and a custom tracker has no replacement hook. Turn
progress, Stop and recovery are available through the assistant's own routes
(GET /turns/active, the turn events stream and POST /turns/{id}/cancel).
Bulk loads the assistant launches are still durable jobs. Their confirmed tool
result now includes jobHref (the job's in-app link) and the confirm response's
href points at the job.
Scheduled task notifications now use core QAlerts.notify; they reach whatever
alerts sink the host installed (or core's logging sink when none is).
Provider setup state (Unreleased)
Apply the Provider setup state block at the end of docs/schema-postgres.sql
before deploying: the provider table now reads setup_state, so the new jar
fails on assistant_provider without it. It adds a nullable VARCHAR(16) with
default 'ACTIVE' and a check for ACTIVE / SETTING_UP; existing rows behave as
before. It is IF NOT EXISTS and safe to re-run.
To stop an unfinished provider from being routed to or health-checked, edit it in
Assistant > Assistant Provider (Provider section) and set Setup state to Setting up (SQL:
UPDATE assistant_provider SET setup_state = 'SETTING_UP' WHERE id = <id>;).
Enabled providers that are neither the default nor the only route for a configured
model now report DEGRADED, not DOWN, when unreachable. No configuration change.
Fail soft (Unreleased, UI API extension assistant 1.5.0)
Apply the Fail soft block at the end of docs/schema-postgres.sql before
deploying. It creates assistant_client_error (errors the panel reports through
POST /qqq/v1/assistant/client-errors) with its indexes and SET NULL foreign keys
to the conversation, message and turn. It is IF NOT EXISTS and safe to re-run.
New configuration, all optional: toolCallTimeoutSeconds (default 60),
clientErrorsPerUserPerMinute (default 30) and clientErrorWarnPerHour (default
20, when the assistant.client-errors health check turns degraded). The new table
is in the Assistant app's nav for administrators.
Transcript redaction (Unreleased)
Apply the transcript-redaction column widening block in docs/schema-postgres.sql
to existing databases. Stop reasons, request IDs, tool-call IDs, feedback/data-audit/
budget-override reasons and scheduled-run summaries/errors now use TEXT; token
expansion must not fail a write or truncate secured-data tokens. The corresponding
entity field limits are removed, including pending-action and tool-result summaries.
Foreign keys (2026-10-14)
Recommended: apply the "Foreign keys" block at the end of
docs/schema-postgres.sql (after the index audit). It is guarded and safe to re-run.
- Adds the missing foreign keys across the conversation tables, usage, data audit, budget accounting and profile skills, with the indexes they need.
- Detail rows of a conversation
CASCADE; the message/turn cycle, usage and the data audit useSET NULL, so usage keeps its cost rows when a conversation is deleted. - Usage, budget accounting and the data audit hold their provider (
NO ACTION): disable a provider with history instead of deleting it. assistant_model.provider_idchanges fromNO ACTIONtoCASCADE(constraint renamedfk_assistant_model_provider).- Rows that point at a missing parent are first copied to
qqq_fk_quarantine(created if absent), then nulled, or deleted for theNOT NULLprofile-skill links. Check that table after the upgrade.
No code change.
Index audit (2026-10-14)
Recommended, not required: apply the "Index audit" block at the end of
docs/schema-postgres.sql. It adds six indexes, every one IF NOT EXISTS:
- usage by turn (read on each scheduled run)
- the three retention date filters (turn events, tool calls, inactive conversations)
- the two
ON DELETE SET NULLforeign keys onassistant_scheduled_run
No code change.
Durable turns (Unreleased)
Apply the Durable turns block at the end of docs/schema-postgres.sql before
starting the new runtime. It adds nullable heartbeat_at, lease_owner,
cancel_requested_at, phase, concurrency_mode and the (user_id, status)
index. A partial unique index on terminal events also prevents two replicas from
inserting separate message.end frames for the same turn. Check for historical
duplicate terminal frames before applying it (resolve any duplicates through your
normal migration process). Fresh installs run the full schema, including ALTERs.
Existing rows with no heartbeat use started_at for lease expiry. During the
first upgrade from a runtime without heartbeats, drain old replicas' turns first:
a new replica cannot distinguish an old live turn from a dead owner after 45 s.
Defaults: heartbeat 5 s, lease 45 s, hard duration 300 s, force-finalization grace
20 s, shutdown grace 8 s. Configure these through the corresponding
AssistantQBitConfig withers. Heartbeat must be shorter than the lease. The JVM
shutdown hook is enabled by default; tests disable registerShutdownHook and
managed hosts may call runtime.shutdown(Duration) themselves. Give the process
termination budget enough time for the configured shutdown grace and persistence.
POST /conversations/{id}/turns accepts concurrency: "supersede" | "concurrent"
(case-insensitive). Default SUPERSEDE stops prior runs in that conversation;
CONCURRENT permits them. The default per-user cap is now 3; reaching it stops
the oldest run instead of returning the old in-progress 429. Per-minute and
budget 429 responses still apply. Superseded turns record cancelReason=SUPERSEDED.
Cancel now returns HTTP 200, including for terminal turns, with the current
status. The OpenAPI fragment retains the old 202 response for mixed-version
rollouts. Active runs are discoverable through GET /qqq/v1/assistant/turns/active;
reattach through the existing events route. Consumers should recognize
turn.phase and message.start.startedAt. Starts during shutdown return
503 SHUTTING_DOWN; clients may retry against a ready replica.
JobTrackingRunTracker is now the default AssistantRunTracker, using core
JobTracking in QQQ 4.1.0-RC.8 to publish answers in the Jobs tray. The host
must provide the jobs tables (through qbit-jobs / core DurableJobsMetaDataProvider)
and run DurableJobsRuntime. Without that runtime, answers complete normally
and are simply not tracked.
Each job is owned by the assistant user, links to its assistant_conversation,
and reports thinking, tool and writing phases. Tool progress contains only the
tool label; terminal messages are fixed and never contain prompts or answers.
The tray's Stop cancels the assistant turn. All tracker callbacks remain isolated
from turn execution. Opt out with withRunTracker(AssistantRunTracker.NOOP);
hosts may still supply their own AssistantRunTracker.
Starter defaults, setup card and table help
The jar now ships db/liquibase/qbit-assistant/assistant-defaults.changelog.sql.
Include it from the host's master changelog after the changesets that create
the assistant_* tables:
- include: { file: db/liquibase/qbit-assistant/assistant-defaults.changelog.sql }
It is insert-only and never changes a host that already configured the
assistant: the policy, the $50/month instance budget (warn 80%, downgrade
100%, stop 120%) and the Anthropic list prices are seeded only into empty tables,
and the default profile only when no default profile exists. Price rows take
precedence over AssistantQBitConfig.withPricing, which is why they are seeded
only when there are none. The four starter skills and a disabled example
scheduled task are always added (by name); on a host with its own default
profile the skills are not linked to it, and the Setup card says so. Requires
Liquibase 4.x or later (preconditions are sql-checks).
No DDL changes. New: the Assistant home's Setup card, the assistant_data_access
table action Add rows for every table (assistantDataAccessAddDefaults,
admin only) and bundle help on every assistant table (help/qbit-assistant.yaml).
X1/Y1: channel wall and audit attribution
Requires QQQ 4.1.0-RC.6. Every assistant table, process, report and widget is
explicitly denied to channel assistant; startup rejects an exposed object.
Host customizations must preserve these denials. Administration uses next-ui.
Before enabling AuditsMetaDataProvider.withClientChannelField(true), add the
nullable audit.client_channel VARCHAR(100) column using the host migration
conventions. kof22 needs a feature changeset under changesets/features/ (for
example 2026-10-14-audit-client-channel.sql); no host migration is applied here.
Existing audit rows remain null. The test fixture enables the field.
The existing assistant_tool_call.auditHref column now points to audit rows
filtered by record, table and client channel, including for deletes. It is empty
when the host has not enabled the audit channel field. Apply the X1/Y1 DDL in
docs/schema-postgres.sql to widen the existing assistant_tool_call.audit_href
column to TEXT: encoded filters with long table names or string record ids can
exceed the old 500-character limit. No new QBit column is required. GET /assistant/access accepts an optional owned turnId for attribution.
Provider API extraction (#30)
BREAKING: every provider API type now lives in the exclusive package
com.kingsrook.qbits.assistant.spi. Update imports and recompile consumers.
Hosts still receive qbit-assistant-provider-api transitively from qbit-assistant.
No schema migration is needed.
| Old import | New import |
|---|---|
com.kingsrook.qbits.assistant.provider.X (API types) |
com.kingsrook.qbits.assistant.spi.X |
com.kingsrook.qbits.assistant.engine.ModelPricing |
com.kingsrook.qbits.assistant.spi.ModelPricing |
Internal classes such as provider.RegistryModelProvider and
provider.fake.ScriptedModelProvider stay in the runtime and are not API types.
External consumers such as qbit-marketing depend only on
com.kingsrook.qbits:qbit-assistant-provider-api for these contracts and allow
package com.kingsrook.qbits.assistant.spi in their guardrails. qbit-bom will add
this package to the G1 defaults.
External providers and applications using only provider/pricing types should
replace their qbit-assistant dependency with
com.kingsrook.qbits:qbit-assistant-provider-api at the same version. This removes
the assistant runtime and QQQ from that dependency path; only Jackson annotations
are required by the API. Anthropic, OpenAI, Bedrock and Vertex adapters use this
split; pgvector retains qbit-assistant for its runtime RAG interfaces.
Recompile custom provider types that override validate(AssistantProvider) and
change the signature to validate(ProviderSettings). The settings carry the
configured kind, URL, API version, region, project, CA bundle name, timeouts and
apiKeyEnvName; the key and bearer-token supplier are not resolved for validation.
Providers using the default validator need only the import migration. Keep the runtime and
provider artifacts on the same version; old validator overrides must be rebuilt.
P-g: scheduled tasks
Apply the P-g DDL in docs/schema-postgres.sql
before deploying. The unique (task_id, scheduled_for) constraint is required
for multi-replica safety; retain run rows as schedule-slot claim history.
Existing conversations default to channel panel. Tasks start disabled.
Set withScheduledTasksSchedulerName(...) to an existing QQQ scheduler and
configure withUiApiBaseUrl(...) with this replica's own listener URL. The runner
polls every 60 seconds. QQQ must supply a scheduler session able to manage the
assistant tables; this QBit never creates that session. The configured backend
must enforce unique keys atomically (Postgres does).
Allow only designated credential references with
withAllowedScheduledCredentialEnvNames(Set.of("ASSISTANT_SCHEDULED_TOKEN")).
Provide that variable through the host's secret manager. It must hold a token
accepted by the host's manageSession authentication provider for runAsUserId.
The runner fails closed on missing/disallowed credentials or an identity mismatch.
See scheduled-task setup for kof22 provisioning.
QQQ RC.5 has no conditional UpdateInput. The runner uses a database-unique
schedule-slot insertion as its optimistic claim, then advances nextRunAt
before starting work. Crashes can skip a slot; they never retry it. No ArchUnit
exception or fabricated session is introduced. Core RC.6 enforces client-channel denials; scheduled requests carry
assistant/scheduled/<taskId>.
Notifications use the optional Alerts QBit notification SPI with a single-user
audience. Without it, delivery logs run id/status only. All output modes retain
the owner-locked audit row and conversation. HIPAA run summaries never copy the
answer; they contain only see conversation.
P-f: knowledge retrieval
Apply the P-f assistant-table DDL in
docs/schema-postgres.sql before deployment. It adds
assistant_model.model_kind (existing rows default to CHAT),
embedding_dimensions, and the admin-only assistant_rag_source table.
No sources are seeded. Existing chat selections remain unchanged; explicitly
EMBEDDING models are excluded from chat, classifier, fallback and downgrade
selection. Correct discovery's kind/dimensions if a model name is ambiguous.
For persistent vectors, add qbit-assistant-rag-pgvector at the same version as
the QBit, supply the host's JDBC DataSource/driver, and install pgvector in the
database. A DBA runs CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS vector; the application
role needs schema creation rights for initial setup (or a DBA-created schema),
then normal DML rights. ensureSchema() checks for an existing extension first
and does not require extension installation privileges when it is already present.
The optional pgvector DDL is a commented reference block, separate from the
assistant-table migration. See RAG setup.
Use a distinct validated schema for each QQQ instance. vector(N) fixes dimensions
for that store; changing dimensions requires a new schema and re-indexing.
Sources can use different models with that dimension; ranking is restricted to
sources using the query's model. If the weights behind an unchanged model id
change, clear and rebuild its sources. Editing source chunk/filter/model settings
or registry model identity/dimensions automatically clears affected vectors.
Every indexing batch produces EMBED usage and updates existing budget rollups. PHI source content and PHI conversation queries require a HIPAA-eligible embedding provider. No background runner or designated credentials are installed in P-f. The default in-memory store is lost on restart and must be indexed again.
P-e: profile routing and provider fallback
Apply the additive P-e ALTER TABLE statements at the end of docs/schema-postgres.sql before deploying. Existing profiles default to OFF; optional model references and health columns start null. No routing or fallback configuration is seeded. Existing turns retain unknown routing/final-provider values; fallback_count defaults to zero.
Profiles now have a Model routing section. Select HEURISTIC or CLASSIFIER, then optional simple/complex registry models and a classifier model. Empty route slots retain provider/policy selection. CLASSIFIER with no usable classifier uses HEURISTIC. OFF preserves prior provider selection. With no effective profile, code-configured escalation supplies the complex model/effort when enabled.
Set a model's Fallback model to opt into a cross-provider chain. Saves reject cycles, more than four edges, or disabled/missing targets. Provider health is read-only; NETWORK/TIMEOUT opens a 60-second circuit, and successful calls close it. Local endpoints with stale health get a bounded two-second probe. Automatic fallback without an explicit link is confined to local models of the same adapter family. PHI/HIPAA eligibility and budgets apply to every destination.
Classifier usage is recorded with purpose ROUTE and included in budgets. Reports that filter usage purpose should include ROUTE. Turn screens show route decision, source, fallback count and final provider; the home shows health and fallback totals. All configuration remains assistant.admin-only, with AI exposure NONE.
P-d: data-driven budgets
Requires QQQ 4.1.0-RC.5 for the core Alerts API and alert type metadata.
Create assistant_budget, assistant_budget_override, assistant_budget_event
and assistant_budget_usage
using the P-d DDL in schema-postgres.sql before deploying.
The event unique key is required: it deduplicates each state per budget, scope and
UTC period across replicas. Do not remove it or truncate events during a period.
Budgets appear in Assistant navigation. Overrides and immutable events are child
lists. All four tables require assistant.admin and have AI exposure NONE.
Overrides record the actual session grantor and require a reason and expiry.
The standard host QQQ audit configuration applies to budget and override edits.
assistant_budget_usage is a private accounting projection populated from persisted
usage writes. It copies only counters, time, user, provider and model, with no owner
lock, so shared INSTANCE/PROVIDER/MODEL sums can run under the caller's own session.
The source usage table retains its owner locks. The projection is read-only, has no
nav entry and no AI exposure. Pause usage writes during migration and run the DDL's
backfill before restarting; otherwise shared totals would omit pre-upgrade usage.
Keep accounting rows through their budget periods even if detail rows are removed.
ROLE budgets give each permission holder a separate allowance, checked with their
current session. Override scopeValue, when set, narrows the allowance to one user id.
Existing policy/config budgets and provider monthly caps remain additional limits; an override of a budget row does not waive those existing caps.
Provider and MODEL scope values are numeric provider/model registry row ids; USER is a user id and ROLE is a permission name. INSTANCE has no scope value. Periods reset at midnight UTC or the first of the month UTC. Token usage includes input, output, cache-read and cache-write tokens; USD uses the recorded micro-dollar cost, not today's model price. No default budget rows are seeded.
P-c: classification, PHI routing and encrypted storage
Apply these additive schema changes before deploying P-c (adjust column mappings
for your backend). New conversations/turns record PUBLIC, CONFIDENTIAL, PII
or PHI; legacy null classifications read as PUBLIC. Backfill known historical
PHI conversations to PHI before allowing their history to be used with a provider.
ALTER TABLE assistant_conversation ADD COLUMN max_classification VARCHAR(16);
ALTER TABLE assistant_turn ADD COLUMN classification VARCHAR(16);
ALTER TABLE assistant_turn ADD COLUMN classification_tables VARCHAR(500);
ALTER TABLE assistant_conversation ALTER COLUMN title TYPE TEXT;
ALTER TABLE assistant_tool_call ALTER COLUMN result_summary TYPE TEXT;
ALTER TABLE assistant_pending_action ALTER COLUMN summary TYPE TEXT;
ALTER TABLE assistant_pending_action ALTER COLUMN result_summary TYPE TEXT;
CREATE TABLE assistant_data_audit
(
id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
user_id VARCHAR(255),
conversation_id INTEGER,
turn_id INTEGER,
provider_id INTEGER,
provider_name VARCHAR(200),
model VARCHAR(200),
hipaa_eligible BOOLEAN,
classification VARCHAR(16),
tables VARCHAR(500),
decision VARCHAR(16),
reason VARCHAR(1000),
create_date TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE
);
CREATE INDEX assistant_data_audit_user_id ON assistant_data_audit (user_id);
CREATE INDEX assistant_data_audit_conversation_id ON assistant_data_audit (conversation_id);
CREATE INDEX assistant_data_audit_turn_id ON assistant_data_audit (turn_id);
assistant_data_audit is an admin read-only, owner-locked child list on a
conversation, outside navigation. It records each model call carrying PII/PHI and
each routing block, without record values. It expires with the conversation.
PHI conversations use hipaaRetentionDays (2190 by default), even outside HIPAA
mode; null uses normal retention. Existing tool-result/replay cleanup still uses
toolResultRetentionDays.
Before enabling HIPAA mode, mark the permitted provider rows hipaaEligible = true
and provision conversationEncryptionKeyEnvName with a base64-encoded 32-byte
key. Startup refuses missing or invalid keys. A code-only provider is not eligible.
The flag records the operator's eligibility decision; it does not establish a BAA.
New/updated message parts, titles, conversation context, tool payloads/redactions
and summaries, replay data, and pending-action payloads/summaries use
enc:v1:<base64(iv|ciphertext|tag)> (AES-256-GCM, random 12-byte IV, 16-byte tag).
Only AssistantStore decrypts; direct backend/admin record views show ciphertext.
String columns holding encrypted summaries/titles must be TEXT to allow expansion.
Legacy plaintext reads are supported; existing rows are not automatically rewritten.
For an existing deployment, migrate legacy payloads through AssistantStore under
the appropriate owner/admin session before treating the whole archive as encrypted.
Keep the key available for the lifetime of encrypted data and backups. Changing the
key requires a controlled decrypt/re-encrypt migration; P-c has no key rotation job.
Corrupt ciphertext, a wrong key, and encrypted data without a key fail closed.
0.1.0-RC.3 to 0.1.0-RC.4: provider settings, prices, per-call usage, app home
Three new tables. Create them before you deploy (see docs/schema-postgres.sql, which also seeds the Anthropic prices):
assistant_provider(with theapi_key_statuscolumn: it is filled on read and never written, but the backend selects it)assistant_model_priceassistant_usage
Then, to keep answering exactly as before:
- Register the provider type:
config.withProviderType(new AnthropicProviderType()). KeepwithModelProvider(AnthropicModelProvider.fromEnvironment())as the fallback. - Add one provider row (or seed it in your migration): type
anthropic, model = your current main model, enabled, default,apiKeyEnvName=ANTHROPIC_API_KEY(or leave it empty for the default). No key value is ever written. - Run Test connection on it.
Until a row exists, the provider registered in code answers, as in RC.3. Other changes: the app label is Assistant; the nav no longer lists the retention process (it is a table action on conversations) or the audit tables (they are child lists). Grants on assistant.admin cover everything new.
0.1.0-RC.1 to 0.1.0-RC.3: snake_case names
The rename shipped in 0.1.0-RC.3. 0.1.0-RC.2 on Maven Central is an accidental republish of the RC.1 code (see CHANGELOG.md), so upgrading from RC.2 is the same as upgrading from RC.1.
RC.3 applies the QRun-IO naming rule (owner decision, 2026-10-12): "table names should always be lowercase and use _, and qbits should always be prefixed with their name". The QQQ table names, the owner security key type and the possible-value source change. Permissions do not. This is a metadata-only change: no table, column or index in your database changes, and no Liquibase or DDL step is needed.
What changed
| Kind | RC.1 (and RC.2) name | RC.3 name |
|---|---|---|
| Table | assistantConversation |
assistant_conversation |
| Table | assistantMessage |
assistant_message |
| Table | assistantTurn |
assistant_turn |
| Table | assistantTurnEvent |
assistant_turn_event |
| Table | assistantToolCall |
assistant_tool_call |
| Table | assistantFeedback |
assistant_feedback |
| Table | assistantPolicy |
assistant_policy |
| Table | assistantUsageDaily |
assistant_usage_daily |
| Possible-value source (conversations) | assistantConversation |
assistant_conversation |
| Permissions | assistant.hasAccess, assistant.admin |
unchanged (QQQ's standard <base>.hasAccess suffix; the assistant base already follows the rule) |
| Security key type | assistantUserId |
assistant_user_id |
| All-access key | assistantUserIdAllAccess |
assistant_user_id_all_access |
Unchanged: Java class names, field names (userId, conversationId, ...), the assistantAdmin app, the assistantRetention process, the /qqq/v1/assistant routes and the assistant supplemental instance meta-data.
The old names stay available as @Deprecated constants for one release, so migration code can refer to them: <Entity>.LEGACY_TABLE_NAME, AssistantQBitConfig.LEGACY_DEFAULT_OWNER_KEY_TYPE and AssistantMetaDataBuilder.LEGACY_ALL_ACCESS_SUFFIX. They will be removed in 0.2.0.
Physical tables
docs/schema-postgres.sql already creates assistant_* tables. If your RDBMS backend mapped the old QQQ names to those tables (for example with inferBackendName), the new QQQ names now equal the physical names and nothing else is needed; the mapping becomes a no-op. If you created tables literally named assistantConversation and so on, either rename them:
ALTER TABLE "assistantConversation" RENAME TO assistant_conversation;
ALTER TABLE "assistantMessage" RENAME TO assistant_message;
ALTER TABLE "assistantTurn" RENAME TO assistant_turn;
ALTER TABLE "assistantTurnEvent" RENAME TO assistant_turn_event;
ALTER TABLE "assistantToolCall" RENAME TO assistant_tool_call;
ALTER TABLE "assistantFeedback" RENAME TO assistant_feedback;
ALTER TABLE "assistantPolicy" RENAME TO assistant_policy;
ALTER TABLE "assistantUsageDaily" RENAME TO assistant_usage_daily;
or keep them and set RDBMSTableBackendDetails.tableName to the old name in your table customizer.
Stored references to update
QQQ stores table names, permission names and key names outside this qbit. Update them in the same deployment. The examples are for Postgres with QQQ's default snake_case backend names; adjust the table and column names to your schema.
-
Security keys. Permission grants (
assistant.hasAccess,assistant.admin) need no change. If your authentication customizer grants the all-access key itself rather than callingAssistantSecurity.applySessionKeys, grantassistant_user_id_all_access. If you setownerSecurityKeyTypeexplicitly, the all-access key is now<keyType>_all_access. -
Saved views and saved reports on the assistant tables:
UPDATE saved_view SET table_name = CASE table_name WHEN 'assistantConversation' THEN 'assistant_conversation' WHEN 'assistantMessage' THEN 'assistant_message' WHEN 'assistantTurn' THEN 'assistant_turn' WHEN 'assistantTurnEvent' THEN 'assistant_turn_event' WHEN 'assistantToolCall' THEN 'assistant_tool_call' WHEN 'assistantFeedback' THEN 'assistant_feedback' WHEN 'assistantPolicy' THEN 'assistant_policy' WHEN 'assistantUsageDaily' THEN 'assistant_usage_daily' ELSE table_name END WHERE table_name IN ('assistantConversation', 'assistantMessage', 'assistantTurn', 'assistantTurnEvent', 'assistantToolCall', 'assistantFeedback', 'assistantPolicy', 'assistantUsageDaily');Run the same statement against
saved_report(andquick_saved_view/shared_saved_viewonly if they store a table name in your schema). -
Audit table names. QQQ audits reference tables through the
audit_tablelookup. Rename the rows so old and new audits stay under one table:UPDATE audit_table SET name = CASE name WHEN 'assistantConversation' THEN 'assistant_conversation' WHEN 'assistantMessage' THEN 'assistant_message' WHEN 'assistantTurn' THEN 'assistant_turn' WHEN 'assistantTurnEvent' THEN 'assistant_turn_event' WHEN 'assistantToolCall' THEN 'assistant_tool_call' WHEN 'assistantFeedback' THEN 'assistant_feedback' WHEN 'assistantPolicy' THEN 'assistant_policy' WHEN 'assistantUsageDaily' THEN 'assistant_usage_daily' ELSE name END WHERE name IN ('assistantConversation', 'assistantMessage', 'assistantTurn', 'assistantTurnEvent', 'assistantToolCall', 'assistantFeedback', 'assistantPolicy', 'assistantUsageDaily');If a new-name row was already created (the app ran RC.3 before this update), repoint
audit.audit_table_idfrom the old row to the new one first, then delete the old row. -
Anything else that stores a table name: frontend links or bookmarks to
/app/.../assistantConversation, Quick Search index rows (quick_search_index.table_name; reindex instead of editing), ESB topics or reports you configured by table name.
Order
Deploy RC.3 and run the statements above in the same maintenance window. Until the update runs, saved views and reports on the assistant tables do not open, and admins who get the all-access key from their own customizer only see their own rows.
0.1.0-RC.6: tools through the UI API
Database (see docs/schema-postgres.sql):
- new tables
assistant_data_access,assistant_pending_action,assistant_profile,assistant_skillandassistant_profile_skill; - new columns
assistant_tool_call.ui_api_operation,http_status,audit_href,pending_action_id; - new columns
assistant_policy.writes_require_confirmation,allowed_tools,max_rows_per_call,redact_pii.
Runtime: the tools call this server's own /qqq/v1 on 127.0.0.1 and the port the first assistant request arrived on. If the server is not reachable that way (a different bind address, a TLS-only listener), set withUiApiBaseUrl(...). Grant assistant.admin holders the new tables through the qbit's existing admin permission (no new permission names).
Behavior: nothing is writable until an admin adds a READ_WRITE data access row; before that the assistant reads exactly what it did before, now through the UI API.
P-a: provider and model registry
Before starting the new version, database-backed hosts add the provider columns and model sub-table below. Memory-backed hosts need no migration. Existing rows derive kind and location from the adapter and keep their model behavior until models are registered. Keys remain environment-variable references.
ALTER TABLE assistant_provider
ADD COLUMN kind VARCHAR(30),
ADD COLUMN tls_ca_bundle VARCHAR(100),
ADD COLUMN location VARCHAR(10),
ADD COLUMN hipaa_eligible BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
ADD COLUMN region VARCHAR(50),
ADD COLUMN api_version VARCHAR(30),
ADD COLUMN connect_timeout_seconds INTEGER DEFAULT 10 CHECK (connect_timeout_seconds BETWEEN 1 AND 600),
ADD COLUMN request_timeout_seconds INTEGER DEFAULT 120 CHECK (request_timeout_seconds BETWEEN 1 AND 600),
ADD COLUMN last_discovery_at TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE,
ADD COLUMN last_discovery_status VARCHAR(16),
ADD COLUMN last_discovery_error VARCHAR(500);
ALTER TABLE assistant_provider ALTER COLUMN model TYPE VARCHAR(200);
ALTER TABLE assistant_provider ALTER COLUMN last_test_model TYPE VARCHAR(200);
ALTER TABLE assistant_usage ALTER COLUMN model TYPE VARCHAR(200);
ALTER TABLE assistant_message ALTER COLUMN model TYPE VARCHAR(200);
ALTER TABLE assistant_turn ALTER COLUMN model TYPE VARCHAR(200);
CREATE TABLE assistant_model
(
id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
provider_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES assistant_provider(id),
model_id VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
display_name VARCHAR(200),
enabled BOOLEAN,
supports_tools BOOLEAN,
supports_vision BOOLEAN,
supports_streaming BOOLEAN,
supports_reasoning_effort BOOLEAN,
context_window_tokens INTEGER,
max_output_tokens INTEGER,
input_usd_per_m_tok NUMERIC(12, 4),
output_usd_per_m_tok NUMERIC(12, 4),
source VARCHAR(16),
discovered_at TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE,
last_test_at TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE,
last_test_status VARCHAR(16),
last_test_latency_ms INTEGER,
last_test_error VARCHAR(500),
create_date TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE,
modify_date TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE,
UNIQUE (provider_id, model_id)
);
Register the optional qbit-assistant-provider-openai module and
OpenAiCompatibleProviderType to offer its kinds. Azure and generic endpoints
require an explicit allowedBaseUrls entry; local defaults may be keyless.
Discover models preserves existing rows. Cloud catalogs larger than 20 are added
disabled; enable the models to offer before leaving the provider's model empty.
HIPAA eligibility records an administrator's fact; P-a does not implement PHI routing.
Custom CA bundles are server configuration, never database content. Register them
with withTrustedCaBundle(name, pem) or withTrustedCaBundleFile(name, path) at
startup, then set the HTTPS provider row's tlsCaBundle to that name. Empty
references retain JVM default trust. The bundle adds trust without replacing JVM
roots; hostname verification remains enabled. If the P-a columns were already
applied, add only tls_ca_bundle VARCHAR(100) to assistant_provider.
P-b: AWS Bedrock and Google Vertex
Before starting this version, database-backed hosts that already applied P-a add:
ALTER TABLE assistant_provider ADD COLUMN cloud_project VARCHAR(100);
Fresh installations use docs/schema-postgres.sql; memory-backed hosts need no
migration. Existing providers leave the new column null. Vertex requires the GCP
project id in cloudProject; Bedrock and Vertex both require region and reject
apiKeyEnvName. They default to CLOUD; hipaaEligible remains a manual admin fact.
Add the optional qbit-assistant-provider-bedrock and/or
qbit-assistant-provider-vertex module at the QBit version and register
BedrockProviderType / VertexProviderType. Credentials come from the server's
AWS default chain / Google Application Default Credentials. No credentials are
stored in provider rows. Hosts using AWS IRSA or web identity supply
software.amazon.awssdk:sts on their own runtime classpath (matching the
transitive AWS SDK version); this QBit does not add it. See README Providers for
configuration, endpoint overrides and static discovery limitations.